1: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2009 Apr 13. [Epub ahead of print]
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Fulvestrant in the treatment of advanced breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Valachis A,
Mauri D,
Polyzos NP,
Mavroudis D,
Georgoulias V,
Casazza G.
Department of Medical Oncology, University General Hospital of Heraklion, Greece.
PURPOSE: To compare efficacy and tolerability of fulvestrant with aromatase inhibitors and tamoxifen that actually represent the standard of care in hormone-sensitive breast cancer. METHODS: Systematic review and meta-analysis of available trials. Primary outcomes were overall survival, time to progression, clinical outcome and objective response. Secondary outcome was the tolerability profile of the drugs. RESULTS: Four trials were identified with 2125 eligible patients.
There was no statistically significant difference between fulvestrant and other hormonal agents in terms of overall survival (pooled HR: 1.047, 95% CI: 0.688-1.592), time to progression (pooled HR: 0.994, 95% CI: 0.691-1.431), clinical benefit (pooled OR: 1.044, 95% CI: 0.828-1.315) or objective response rate (pooled OR: 0.949, 95% CI: 0.736-1.224). A higher incidence of j
oint disorders (pooled OR: 0.621, 95% CI: 0.424-0.909; P=0.014) was noted in patients receiving hormonal agents other than fulvestrant. CONCLUSION: Fulvestrant was similar to other hormonal agents with respect to efficacy measures, with good tolerability profile.