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for Jean (and others) the long awaited tabulation/comparison of AI side effects
Patient-reported side effect AI
Studied Incidence of clinically significant symptoms at any time point during study period (%) Odds ratio (OR) or P-value for comparison In favor of AI Tamoxifen (or placebo as indicated) Vasomotor symptoms Hot flashes ANA 26.6 28.5 – ANA EXE 46.0 44.7 OR = 1.10 TAM LET 22.0 17.0 (PLA) P = 0.0002 PLA Cold sweats ANA 7.7 9.1 – ANA EXE 19.4 16.4 OR = 1.22 TAM Night sweats ANA 17.8 21.3 – ANA EXE 32.2 34.8 OR = 0.85 EXE LET 17.0 14.0 (PLA) P = 0.047 PLA Sleeping difficulties ANA 19.0 18.8 – – EXE 34.6 34.5 OR = 1.12 TAM LET 29.0 26.0 (PLA) P = 0.047 PLA Neuropsychiatric symptoms Lightheaded (dizzy) feeling ANA 3.1 5.4 – ANA EXE 11.4 12.0 OR = 0.69 EXE Headaches ANA 5.1 5.0 – TAM EXE 18.3 15.0 OR = 1.38 TAM Mood swings ANA 10.3 11.3 – ANA EXE 20.8 19.8 OR = 1.02 – Irritability ANA 8.7 9.1 – ANA EXE 16.6 15.0 OR = 1.03 – Lack of energy ANA 15.9 18.3 – ANA EXE 37.7 34.1 OR = 1.17 TAM Nervous feeling ANA 6.6 8.6 – ANA EXE 19.7 19.8 OR = 0.93 EXE Gastrointestinal symptoms Weight gain ANA 22.6 20.6 – TAM EXE 46.7 48.1 OR = 0.96 – LET 21.0 22.0 (PLA) P = 0.45 – Diarrhea ANA 3.1 1.3 – TAM EXE 6.6 7.2 OR = 0.87 EXE Bloated feeling ANA 10.4 10.9 – – EXE 23.5 28.0 OR = 0.79 EXE Nausea ANA 1.2 2.2 – ANA EXE 5.2 4.8 OR = 1.21 TAM Gynecologic symptoms Vaginal discharge ANA 1.2 5.2 – ANA EXE 7.6 17.1 OR = 0.25 EXE Vaginal itching/irritation ANA 3.4 5.0 ANA EXE 9.3 12.6 OR = 0.65 EXE Vaginal dryness ANA 18.5 9.1 – TAM EXE 23.5 26.3 OR = 1.14 TAM LET 22.0 19.0 (PLA) P = 0.016 PLA Pain or discomfort with intercourse ANA 17.3 8.1 – TAM EXE 14.9 15.0 OR = 0.96 – 123... continued Patient-reported side effect AI Studied Incidence of clinically significant symptoms at any time point during study period (%) Odds ratio (OR) or P-value for comparison In favor of AI Tamoxifen (or placebo as indicated) Lost interest in sex ANA 34.0 26.1 – TAM EXE 41.2 45.4 OR = 1.03 – Breast sensitivity/tenderness ANA 12.0 11.6 – TAM EXE 19.4 22.5 OR = 1.16 TAM Abbreviations: TAM = tamoxifen; ANA = anastrozole for 5 years in the ATAC trial [22]; EXE = exemestane for 2 years in the IES [24]; LET = letrozole for 2 years in the MA.17 trial [25]; PLA = placebo; OR = odds ratio. Note: letrozole also had significantly higher ‘‘Bodily Pain’’ Breast Cancer Res Treat |
reference
1: Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Sep 18; [Epub ahead of print]
Recognition and management of treatment-related side effects for breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant endocrine therapy. Cella D, Fallowfield LJ. Center on Outcomes, Research and Education, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 1001 University Place, Suite 100, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA, d-cella@northwestern.edu. In postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer, the use of aromatase inhibitors (AIs) to suppress estrogen is associated with improved clinical outcomes compared with tamoxifen therapy. Women receiving such endocrine therapy may experience treatment-related side effects that negatively affect health-related quality of life (QoL) and adherence to therapy. In published clinical trials and in clinical practice, adverse events (AEs) constitute the main reason for nonadherence to endocrine treatment. Serious AEs are sometimes resolved by switching to a different agent, whereas other side effects can often be managed to allow patients to remain on therapy without sacrificing QoL. Across all adjuvant endocrine trials, regardless of the treatment received, vasomotor symptoms such as hot flashes are the most common side effects. Other frequently reported side effects, such as vaginal discharge, vaginal dryness, dyspareunia, and arthralgia, vary in prevalence between tamoxifen and AIs. Here we provide an overview of reported AEs of adjuvant endocrine therapy, focusing on those that are amenable to pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic management without treatment discontinuation. Also highlighted are specific management strategies that may improve patient QoL and thereby optimize adherence to therapy, which in turn might improve patient outcomes. PMID: 17876703 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] |
Lani, Perhaps you can elaborate,
click below on Tamoxifen effectivess in and second post Oh I manged to see a current: http://www.her2support.org/vbulletin/clear.gifhttp://www.her2support.org/vbulletin...n/post_old.gif Joanne S Tamoxifen effectiveness in... Today, 12:55 AM and http://www.her2support.org/vbulletin...n/post_old.gif Joanne S Oh I manged to see a current... Today, 01:52 AM Thanks, |
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