Lani
07-31-2008, 02:40 PM
1: Ann Oncol. 2008 Jul 29. [Epub ahead of print]
Trastuzumab treatment beyond brain progression in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.
Park IH, Ro J, Lee KS, Nam BH, Kwon Y, Shin KH.
Center for Breast Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi, Korea.
BACKGROUND: Although trastuzumab therapy improves survival in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer, 40% of patients develop brain metastasis (BM) even when extracranial disease is under control. We studied whether trastuzumab therapy beyond or after BM was beneficial to patients with BM. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The effect of trastuzumab on survival after BM was analyzed in 78 HER2-positive breast cancer patients. Patients were grouped according to trastuzumab therapy; no treatment and treatment before and after BM were diagnosed. RESULTS: Overall survival after the diagnosis of BM as well as time to progression (TTP) of intracranial tumors was prolonged in patients who received trastuzumab after BM was diagnosed. Conversely, BM occurred much later in patients who received trastuzumab before BM. In the multivariate Cox regression model, age at BM <50 years, disease-free interval >/=24 months, TTP of intracranial tumor >/=4.8 months, and trastuzumab treatment after BM were significantly associated with longer survival after the onset of BM. CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab therapy after the onset of BM in HER2-positive breast cancer patients is associated with a significant survival benefit after BM diagnosis compared with patients who never received or completed trastuzumab before the BM diagnosis.
PMID: 18664558
Trastuzumab treatment beyond brain progression in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.
Park IH, Ro J, Lee KS, Nam BH, Kwon Y, Shin KH.
Center for Breast Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi, Korea.
BACKGROUND: Although trastuzumab therapy improves survival in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer, 40% of patients develop brain metastasis (BM) even when extracranial disease is under control. We studied whether trastuzumab therapy beyond or after BM was beneficial to patients with BM. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The effect of trastuzumab on survival after BM was analyzed in 78 HER2-positive breast cancer patients. Patients were grouped according to trastuzumab therapy; no treatment and treatment before and after BM were diagnosed. RESULTS: Overall survival after the diagnosis of BM as well as time to progression (TTP) of intracranial tumors was prolonged in patients who received trastuzumab after BM was diagnosed. Conversely, BM occurred much later in patients who received trastuzumab before BM. In the multivariate Cox regression model, age at BM <50 years, disease-free interval >/=24 months, TTP of intracranial tumor >/=4.8 months, and trastuzumab treatment after BM were significantly associated with longer survival after the onset of BM. CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab therapy after the onset of BM in HER2-positive breast cancer patients is associated with a significant survival benefit after BM diagnosis compared with patients who never received or completed trastuzumab before the BM diagnosis.
PMID: 18664558