Thread: Update on Barb
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Old 10-11-2012, 03:46 PM   #15
Lani
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Posts: 4,778
Re: Update on Barb

As I understand it, the following is FDA approved(although maybe only for skin cancers) and readily available (but I think expensive). Don't know if this is helpful ie, trial IF already accruing might be in NY, but perhaps your wife would be one of the 20% and with any luck perhaps it works better in those who are her2 + (who knows, but it is only a topical and unlikely to be associated with significant side effects)
Worth asking?




Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jul 5. [Epub ahead of print]
Topical TLR7 agonist imiquimod can induce immune-mediated rejection of skin metastases in patients with breast cancer.
Adams S, Kozhaya L, Martiniuk F, Meng TC, Chiriboga L, Liebes L, Hochman T, Shuman N, Axelrod D, Speyer JL, Novik Y, Tiersten A, Goldberg JD, Formenti SC, Bhardwaj N, Unutmaz D, Demaria S.
Source
Medicine, NYU School of Medicine.
Abstract
PURPOSE: Skin metastases of breast cancer remain a therapeutic challenge. Toll-like receptor 7 agonist imiquimod is an immune response modifier and can induce immune-mediated rejection of primary skin malignancies when topically applied. Here we tested the hypothesis that topical imiquimod stimulates local anti-tumor immunity and induces the regression of breast cancer skin metastases.EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: A prospective clinical trial was designed to evaluate the local tumor response rate of breast cancer skin metastases treated with topical imiquimod, applied 5 days/week for 8 weeks. Safety and immunological correlates were secondary objectives.RESULTS: Ten patients were enrolled and completed the study. Imiquimod treatment was well tolerated, with only grade 1-2 transient local and systemic side effects consistent with imiquimod's immunomodulatory effects. Two patients achieved a partial response (20%; 95% CI 3% - 56%). Responders showed histological tumor regression with evidence of an immune-mediated response, demonstrated by changes in the tumor lymphocytic infiltrate and locally produced cytokines. CONCLUSIONS: Topical imiquimod is a beneficial treatment modality for breast cancer metastatic to skin/chest wall and is well tolerated. Importantly, imiquimod can promote a pro-immunogenic tumor microenvironment in breast cancer. Preclinical data generated by our group suggest even superior results with a combination of imiquimod and ionizing radiation and we are currently testing in patients whether the combination can further improve anti-tumor immune and clinical responses.
PMID: 22767669
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